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Perceived Hopelessness and Family Support among Elders in Long-Term Care Hospitals

³ëÀΰ£È£ÇÐȸÁö 2014³â 16±Ç 2È£ p.151 ~ 159
KMID : 0895920140160020151
±èÁÖ¿¬ ( Kim Ju-Yeon ) - ¼øâ¿ä¾çº´¿ø

±è°èÈ­ ( Kim Kye-Ha ) - Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the perceived hopelessness and family support among elders in long-term care hospitals.

Methods: Participants were 226 elderly patients who were 65 years of age or over residing in two long-term care hospitals located in G city and J area. A structured questionnaire was used for measurement of levels of hopelessness and family support. Data were collected from February 1 to March 31, 2013. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson¡¯s correlation, and stepwise multiple regression analysis with the IBM SPSS Statistics 21.0 version program.

Results: The mean score for hopelessness was 3.41, and the score for family support was 3.04. Family support, economic status, and period of hospitalization accounted for 24% of the variance in hopelessness.

Conclusion: The findings indicate that family support and short-stay hospitalization are needed to decrease hopelessness in elderly people requiring long-term care. Individual intervention programs towards improvement in family support and shorter periods of hospitalization should be considered to decrease hopelessness.
KeyWords
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Aged, Family
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